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Canada Western Red Spring Wheat: export from Canada to ASEAN

Canada Western Red Spring is the class Canadian wheat is known for, and it is bought for functional performance rather than as a generic commodity. High protein and strong gluten make it a blending wheat: millers use it to lift the performance of a weaker domestic or imported base, which is why it is specified by class and protein rather than simply as wheat.

The grading system does the work a specification sheet would do elsewhere. Grade reflects soundness and cleanliness; protein is contracted separately and is the variable most buyers optimise. A mill buying for pan bread and a mill buying for noodles are looking at different protein targets from the same class.

Production spans the prairie provinces with a single annual harvest, and the westward routing through Vancouver and Prince Rupert shortens transit to Asia-Pacific ports compared with an Atlantic departure. That routing decision is worth making early because it shapes both lead time and landed cost.

For buyers, specify class, grade and protein together, and agree the basis on which protein is measured. For exporters, be clear about what the crop year can actually deliver on protein before contracting a level it cannot.

Canadian export requirements

HS classification
1001.99 (Wheat and meslin) other than durum, other than seed
CFIA certificates
Available on request: send your specification and destination and we'll confirm within five working days.

Six-market position

MarketMFN dutyPreferentialRegistration category
VietnamFreeFree (CPTPP)On request
ThailandFreeNone: no agreement in forceOn request
Philippines3%None: no agreement in forceOn request
Indonesia5%None: CEPA signed, not in forceOn request
MalaysiaFreeFree (CPTPP)On request
SingaporeFreeFree (CPTPP)On request

MFN duty is the destination's applied general rate for this tariff line. Preferential is the rate under an agreement in force between Canada and that market. Both are customs duty only: destination excise, value-added tax and local levies are additional and are not shown here. Available on request: send your specification and destination and we'll confirm within five working days.

Commercial terms

Producing provinces
Saskatchewan, Alberta, Manitoba
Seasonality
Single annual harvest, typically August to October
Pack formats
Bulk in container, 50 kg bags, 1 MT totes
Container configuration
On request
Indicative MOQ
On request

Sources

Last reviewed: September 1, 2026