Market · Vietnam
Exporting Canadian food to Vietnam
Agreement status and duty implication
In force: CPTPP. Global Affairs Canada lists the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership as in force between Canada and Vietnam. There is no separate bilateral Canada–Vietnam free trade agreement; Vietnam is also one of the ten ASEAN member states covered by the Canada–ASEAN FTA, which remains in negotiation and is not yet a source of preferential treatment.
Whether a preferential rate applies to your product on this route, and what it is: turns on two things: the agreement position for Vietnam, and where your specific tariff line sits within it. Both are published above and on every product page with the source they came from and the date we last checked. Where a figure reads "available on request", it means we have not yet verified that line against a primary source. It does not mean the duty is zero, and you should not plan a landed cost as though it were.
Registration pathway
01 · Confirm product classification
Vietnam Ministry of Health
Determines whether the product self-declares or requires registration before import.
Typical duration: On request
02 · Appoint an in-market registration holder
Commercial arrangement
The filing is made by an entity established in-market. Settle who that will be, and what happens to the filing if the relationship ends, before the dossier is built.
Typical duration: On request
03 · Compile the technical dossier
Exporter and CFIA
Product specification, testing results, certificate of free sale and CFIA export certification.
Typical duration: On request
04 · Product self-declaration or registration filing
Vietnam Food Administration
Filing route depends on the classification determined at step 1.
Typical duration: On request
05 · Label artwork approval
Vietnam Food Administration
Vietnamese-language secondary labelling must be approved before first shipment.
Typical duration: On request
06 · Customs clearance and first import
Vietnam Customs
Preferential treatment, where it applies to your line, depends on the correct origin documentation accompanying the consignment.
Typical duration: On request
Available on request: send your specification and destination and we'll confirm within five working days.
Who holds the registration
Ask this before you sign a distribution agreement: in whose name will the product filing be made, and what happens to it if the relationship ends? Across these markets the filing is commonly held by a locally established entity, and the obvious candidate is the distributor you are about to appoint. Where that is how it is done, the registration becomes an asset the distributor controls, and changing distributor can mean refiling from the beginning, with a fresh dossier, a fresh queue, and a supply gap while somebody else holds your shelf space. The distributor understands this, which is why the clause is often not raised. We confirm the actual holding position for Vietnam and your product category against the source, and tell you whether you are looking at a legal requirement or a negotiating position.
Top Canadian categories
Logistics
Main ports: Cat Lai (Ho Chi Minh City), Hai Phong, Cai Mep
Transit from Vancouver: On request
Transit from Montreal: On request
In detail
Sources
- CPTPP explained · Global Affairs Canada, retrieved September 1, 2026
- About CPTPP · Global Affairs Canada, retrieved September 1, 2026
- Canada’s international trade and investment agreements · Global Affairs Canada, retrieved September 1, 2026
- Canada-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement: negotiations · Global Affairs Canada, retrieved September 1, 2026
Last reviewed: September 1, 2026