Skip to content

Canada → SE Asia

Market · Vietnam

Exporting Canadian food to Vietnam

Agreement status and duty implication

In force: CPTPP. Global Affairs Canada lists the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership as in force between Canada and Vietnam. There is no separate bilateral Canada–Vietnam free trade agreement; Vietnam is also one of the ten ASEAN member states covered by the Canada–ASEAN FTA, which remains in negotiation and is not yet a source of preferential treatment.

Whether a preferential rate applies to your product on this route, and what it is: turns on two things: the agreement position for Vietnam, and where your specific tariff line sits within it. Both are published above and on every product page with the source they came from and the date we last checked. Where a figure reads "available on request", it means we have not confirmed that line yet. It does not mean the duty is zero, and you should not plan a landed cost as though it were.

Registration pathway

  1. 01 · Confirm product classification

    Vietnam Ministry of Health

    Determines whether the product self-declares or requires registration before import.

    Typical duration: On request

  2. 02 · Appoint an in-market registration holder

    Commercial arrangement

    The filing is made by an entity established in-market. Settle who that will be, and what happens to the filing if the relationship ends, before the dossier is built.

    Typical duration: On request

  3. 03 · Compile the technical dossier

    Exporter and CFIA

    Product specification, testing results, certificate of free sale and CFIA export certification.

    Typical duration: On request

  4. 04 · Product self-declaration or registration filing

    Vietnam Food Administration

    Filing route depends on the classification determined at step 1.

    Typical duration: On request

  5. 05 · Label artwork approval

    Vietnam Food Administration

    Vietnamese-language secondary labelling must be approved before first shipment.

    Typical duration: On request

  6. 06 · Customs clearance and first import

    Vietnam Customs

    Preferential treatment, where it applies to your line, depends on the correct origin documentation accompanying the consignment.

    Typical duration: On request

Available on request: send your specification and destination and we'll confirm within five working days.

Who holds the registration

Ask this before you sign a distribution agreement: in whose name will the product filing be made, and what happens to it if the relationship ends? Across these markets the filing is commonly held by a locally established entity, and the obvious candidate is the distributor you are about to appoint. Where that is how it is done, the registration becomes an asset the distributor controls, and changing distributor can mean refiling from the beginning, with a fresh dossier, a fresh queue, and a supply gap while somebody else holds your shelf space. The distributor understands this, which is why the clause is often not raised. We confirm the actual holding position for Vietnam and your product category against the source, and tell you whether you are looking at a legal requirement or a negotiating position.

Logistics

Main ports: Cat Lai (Ho Chi Minh City), Hai Phong, Cai Mep

Transit from Vancouver: On request

Transit from Montreal: On request

Canadian suppliers registered for Vietnam

Federally registered establishments in the categories where Canada publishes establishment numbers, with whatever Vietnam has approved shown first.

Common questions

Is there a free trade agreement between Canada and Vietnam?
In force: CPTPP. Global Affairs Canada lists the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership as in force between Canada and Vietnam. There is no separate bilateral Canada–Vietnam free trade agreement; Vietnam is also one of the ten ASEAN member states covered by the Canada–ASEAN FTA, which remains in negotiation and is not yet a source of preferential treatment. This was read from Global Affairs Canada on 2026-09-01.
What are the steps to register a food product in Vietnam?
6 stages: confirm product classification, appoint an in-market registration holder, compile the technical dossier, product self-declaration or registration filing, label artwork approval, customs clearance and first import. Each is set out on this page with the authority that handles it.
Which authority regulates imported food in Vietnam?
Vietnam Ministry of Health, Vietnam Food Administration, Vietnam Customs. Which one you deal with depends on the stage: classification, the product filing and customs clearance are not handled by the same body.
Who holds the product registration in Vietnam?
Ask this before you sign a distribution agreement: in whose name will the product filing be made, and what happens to it if the relationship ends? Across these markets the filing is commonly held by a locally established entity, and the obvious candidate is the distributor you are about to appoint.
What are the food labelling requirements in Vietnam?
Plan artwork as a gating item, not a finishing touch. Secondary labelling in Vietnamese is expected on imported food, and the particulars that must appear, how they must be expressed, and whether the artwork is reviewed as part of the registration are decided by the destination regulator rather than by your printer.

From the library

Written about Vietnam

The whole library →

Sources

Last reviewed: September 1, 2026