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Yellow Mustard Seed: export from Canada to ASEAN

Canada is the largest exporter of mustard seed in the world, and yellow is the mild type used for condiment mustard, mayonnaise and as a functional ingredient: it emulsifies, which is why it appears in formulations where no mustard flavour is wanted.

The specification points are purity, admixture with other mustard types, moisture and foreign material. For condiment manufacturers, colour consistency matters because it carries through to the finished product. For formulators using mustard as an emulsifier, particle size after milling matters more than seed appearance.

Production is concentrated in Saskatchewan and Alberta with a single annual harvest. Because Canada supplies a large share of world trade, availability is generally reliable, but a poor crop year moves price sharply given how concentrated the origin is.

State whether you are buying whole seed or intend to mill, and whether the application is flavour or function. Yellow, brown and oriental mustard are not interchangeable, and specifying by colour alone leaves the pungency question open.

Canadian export requirements

HS classification
1207.50: Mustard seeds
CFIA certificates
Available on request: send your specification and destination and we'll confirm within five working days.

Six-market position

MarketMFN dutyPreferentialRegistration category
Vietnam5%Free (CPTPP)On request
Thailand20%None: no agreement in forceOn request
Philippines3%None: no agreement in forceOn request
Indonesia5%None: CEPA signed, not in forceOn request
MalaysiaFreeFree (CPTPP)On request
SingaporeFreeFree (CPTPP)On request

MFN duty is the destination's applied general rate for this tariff line. Preferential is the rate under an agreement in force between Canada and that market. Both are customs duty only: destination excise, value-added tax and local levies are additional and are not shown here. Available on request: send your specification and destination and we'll confirm within five working days.

Commercial terms

Producing provinces
Saskatchewan, Alberta
Seasonality
Single annual harvest, typically August to September
Pack formats
25 kg bags, 50 kg bags, 1 MT totes
Container configuration
On request
Indicative MOQ
On request

Sources

Last reviewed: September 1, 2026